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FASCIOLA HEPATICA LIFE CYCLE

OLSON (1974)

Life Cycle of Fasciola hepatica. The egg is released by a gravid adult (a-d). The egg germinates to release a miracidium that infects a snail (e-f), which form rediae (g-j). Cercariae are produced and emerge from the snail (j-k). Metacercariae encapsulate on vegetation (l-n). The metacercariae are swallowed by the sheep (o) and burrow through the intestine and lodge in the liver (p-u).

Some aspects of Fasciola anatomy:

1: mouth sucker

2: ventral sucker

3-4: pharynx and intestine

5-7: testes, vas deferens

9: common genital pore

10-14: ovary, oviduct, Mehlis’ gland, uterus, vitelline gland

16: operculum

18-19: eyespots, cilia

22: rediae

24&G: cercaria

B-G: developing larva
LITERATURE CITED

Olson, O. W. 1974. Animal Parasites, Their Life Cycles and Ecology. Dover. New York.
By Jack R. Holt. Last revised: 01/29/2012
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